33,178 views ·
238 replies
33k views
238 replies
Opening in exterior wall
Member
· Blekinge
· 10 117 posts
Combining steel and wood can be problematic. It often requires drilling holes and bolting. Sometimes, welded extra flanges are needed at the beam's short ends. Above a beam, no top plate is required. If you utilize the entire space above the opening, I believe you can fit a glulam beam. It will be much simpler and cheaper. Instead of HEA 220, you can use a 215x360 mm glulam if you want to minimize the beam's height.
I might be able to glue the strut under the beam.
If I can fit in a glue-laminated timber, I might be able to attach the sliding doors directly to the glulam.
215 glulam is too wide since the walls are only 120-140mm.
There is no framework under the roof beams, but the ceiling panels are basically against the joists, or a little tongue and groove wood in between.
If I can fit in a glue-laminated timber, I might be able to attach the sliding doors directly to the glulam.
215 glulam is too wide since the walls are only 120-140mm.
There is no framework under the roof beams, but the ceiling panels are basically against the joists, or a little tongue and groove wood in between.
Member
· Blekinge
· 10 117 posts
215x360 can be replaced by 90x495, 115x450, or 140x405.
So, I've been out looking again.
The opening will be 600cm. The height I have to work with upwards is 360 mm. But that's tight, and if I've miscalculated by even a millimeter, it will be troublesome.
I suppose it will be a HEB or HEA then?
Or what do your calculations say, Justus?
If I could manage with an IPE 30, it would smell like success.
I will scan in grandpa's drawings, including construction drawings, this week so we can take a deep dive
The opening will be 600cm. The height I have to work with upwards is 360 mm. But that's tight, and if I've miscalculated by even a millimeter, it will be troublesome.
I suppose it will be a HEB or HEA then?
Or what do your calculations say, Justus?
If I could manage with an IPE 30, it would smell like success.
I will scan in grandpa's drawings, including construction drawings, this week so we can take a deep dive
Member
· Blekinge
· 10 117 posts
Yes, with those conditions, only steel will do. Either HEA 260, HEB 240, or IPE 330. IPE 330 is only 160 mm wide.
Member
· Blekinge
· 10 117 posts
Good question. With a distributed load of 13 kN/m and a span of 6 m, the load per support is 39 kN. An IPE 330 with a support length of 300 mm and a width of 160 mm results in a support pressure of 785 kPa, i.e., approximately 8 kg/cm². In my old handbook Bygg, the compressive strength limit for concrete hollow blocks is given as 42.5-50 kg/cm², so it should be fine. Apologies for the old units, but it was the quickest way.
Member
· Blekinge
· 10 117 posts
Do you mean the stamping?
What do you think about renting 6 props?
The opening is 640cm plus support 30cm + 30cm (two pillars/support)
So it will be 700cm of ceiling to be held up
Two beams 45x220 and three props in two sections
So it is one beam and three props for a section to hold up 350 cm of ceiling.
Does that sound okay?
The opening is 640cm plus support 30cm + 30cm (two pillars/support)
So it will be 700cm of ceiling to be held up
Two beams 45x220 and three props in two sections
So it is one beam and three props for a section to hold up 350 cm of ceiling.
Does that sound okay?
Member
· Blekinge
· 10 117 posts

