I have a single-story house with a basement, built in 1968. I've been considering insulating the basement floor. From what I understand, they didn't insulate under the slab back then. Now it's the first winter in this house and we've noticed a significant temperature difference in the floors in some rooms.

Floor plan of a 1-story house with basement built in 1968, showing temperature variation in rooms with colored circles: blue (cold) and orange (warmer).
In the family room, we have a raised floor that will be replaced with a ventilated floor after the turn of the year. In the changing room before the sauna, there are heating coils in the concrete.
In other rooms, marked with orange color, the floors are not warm but also not as freezing as in the room marked with blue color.

In the technical description from 1967, it says the following

Technical description document for a 1968 house, detailing insulation and heating of basement floors, with highlighted text on required thermal and moisture insulation.

Could it be that the floors are partially insulated underneath? If so, with what? Is there any other explanation?
 
We live in a house of the same age, also with a basement. However, ours is a Gullringshus.
What kind of heating system do you have?
We have a waterborne single-pipe system (in two loops) where the pipes go through the basement floor. Therefore, we have underfloor heating in some areas and cold in others.
In the places where I have removed the slab (during the replacement of floor drains), there has been no insulation underneath. Just thick plastic, directly on the gravel.
 
GoForIt GoForIt said:
We live in a similar-aged house, also with a basement. However, ours is a Gullringshus.
What kind of heating system do you have?
We have a waterborne single-pipe system (in two loops) where the pipes go into the basement floor. Therefore, we have underfloor heating in some areas, and cold in others.
In places where I've removed the slab (when replacing floor drains), there has been no insulation underneath. Just thick plastic, directly on top of the gravel.
We have a waterborne system with radiators in all rooms. In the changing room before the sauna, the pipes have been routed down into the slab but nowhere else.
 
B bobman said:
We have a hydronic system with radiators in all rooms. In the dressing room before the sauna, the pipes have been run down into the slab but nowhere else.
What is the easiest way to run the pipes down into the concrete? Attach a plastic tube tightly back and forth over the entire floor and mix cement to raise the floor up then? And tiles on top of that afterwards...?
 
Easiest to glue/lay e.g. Lk track plate system EPS16. Then tiles are laid directly on top. Only builds about 30 mm.
 
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