Hello,

yesterday we started tearing down a wall. We had received approval from the association to alter the wall, and we hadn't considered it to be load-bearing based on the blueprints and how it felt when tapped. To clarify, we want to modify the wall and close up the current doorway and instead create a new opening on the other side of the wall.

However, when we started opening up the wall yesterday, we got a bit panicked. There were initially vertical planks about 2.5cm thick, and behind those were large wooden planks 20cm long and 7cm thick. We became a bit worried that it might be a load-bearing wall or a wall with some supporting function. We decided to pause just to see if we should bring someone in! Does anyone have experience with this? And what do you think? We noticed that 2m up in the opening, there was a vertical thick plank that our builder thought was a previously planned doorway, but we just got so worried.

Should we contact someone, and if so, who??

According to those living in the association, many have different solutions there and have made alterations.
 
  • Partially demolished wall showing wooden beams, potential old doorway marks. Person stands in doorway, room with light wooden floor visible.
  • An exposed wall with vertical wooden planks and a window in the background, showing ongoing renovation work where a door opening was planned.
  • Exposed wall with vertical planks and wooden beams, indicating a potentially load-bearing structure, viewed during renovation project.
  • Exposed wooden beams and wiring in a partially demolished wall, revealing vertical planks and potential structural elements.
  • Partially demolished wall showing exposed timber planks and structural elements, with a view into a kitchen area in the background.
  • A partially demolished wall with wooden beams and a measuring tape; a kitchen with white cabinets is visible through the opening.
  • Close-up of a partially demolished wall revealing vertical wooden planks surrounded by plaster. Background shows a modern kitchen with white cabinets.
  • Blueprint of an apartment with marked changes and potential new wall openings indicated in blue.
Is there no one with experience of this??

I can add that the apartment is on the 4th floor above which there is only an attic with windows starting precisely where this wall is.
 
The building looks like it is from around 1900-1910 (guess based on the layout and the house opposite). In Stockholm, I would say that at that time they did not have load-bearing walls made of wood but of brick, but the plan also shows that some parts have been rebuilt. Where is the building located? Have you been to the city planning office to get the drawings?
 
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Claes Sörmland
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The building is from 1880!

No, we don't have it. Must one go there and retrieve it then, are there drawings other than these grade-separated ones. I am completely unfamiliar with all this. I logged in and checked all the matters there like building permits for the entire building and there were drawings. However, these drawings looked exactly like the floor plan.
 
The building is located at Fleminggatan 60 in Stockholm.
 
To be/feel safe, I would take a walk down to SBK to see if they might have construction/section drawings in their archive.
 
Now I have found some more drawings.

Some from when the house was built, but also when the layout was remodeled, as there were many smaller apartments in the beginning I think. Then I also found the attic floor above that doesn't have a wall in that place.

In the first picture, you can see that the wall is a bit black, which I've understood usually indicates load-bearing walls, but at the same time, all the walls seem to be black here.

Do you mean there are more drawings if I go to the municipal building office?

Doesn't seem like it's possible to determine anything from this. I probably don't think they are load-bearing. But could they have some supportive function? And do you need a building permit if so? Now we aren't going to tear down the wall but just change the position of the opening.
 
  • Architectural floor plan showing multiple rooms, some walls shaded black possibly indicating load-bearing walls. Includes two spiral staircases.
  • Floor plan showing multiple apartment layouts with a highlighted wall in yellow, potentially indicating an alteration or load-bearing structure.
  • Floor plan showing multiple rooms, including kitchens and halls, with highlighted areas possibly indicating structural walls. Two spiral staircases are visible.
  • Floor plan showing two spiral staircases, multiple rooms labeled "KÖK" and "RUM," with highlighted wall sections. Possible discussion on structural roles.
  • Floor plan showing multiple rooms, staircases, and walls marked in black, potentially indicating load-bearing walls. Discussion about moving an opening.
  • Blueprint of an apartment layout showing rooms like living rooms, halls, bathrooms, and kitchens; a highlighted wall is present in the living rooms.
BirgitS
E Er.Am said:
And do you then need a building permit.
If you make changes to a load-bearing structure (or similarly important I assume), a building notification is needed with calculations from a structural engineer.
 
I understand that. But this wall is not load-bearing, it's more a concern that it might have some function considering that it's so thick! But I guess you need a structural engineer to know for sure.

We have received approval from the association to modify the wall, and others in the building have done it. But they probably don't have any expertise in it.
 
MultiMan
E Er.Am said:
Exactly, I understand that. But this wall is not load-bearing it's more a concern that it might have some function considering how thick it is! But I guess you'd need a structural engineer to be completely sure.

We have received approval from the association to alter the wall and others in the building have done so. But they probably don't have any expertise in it.
If you know it's not load-bearing, why did you create the thread?
 
You have poured timber beams in the floor I assume? It might be load-bearing then?
 
Well, because I still became worried when the planks were so thick. I wondered if anyone had experience with such a wall and if there could still be any issues with removing them.

I also wondered if they could be walls that are not load-bearing but still have some purpose for being so thick. I assume forums are meant for sharing tips and experiences?
 
SBK should also have a sectional drawing. I find it hard to see that the wall is load-bearing, but it's possible to check with SBK. I thought you could take a short walk there, but I now see that they are closed for visits. But try calling when they open after lunch and see if they have a sectional drawing that shows the load-bearing parts.
 
In many associations where the foundations are old and may be uncertain, it is required that a construction-knowledgeable person participates and supervises the work. If a mistake is made, it can be costly for the association, which is why such requirements are set. If I understand correctly, the association has approved the intervention without making such demands. Then it is likely the association's responsibility if it leads to problems. Make sure you have the association's approval correctly and in writing. You can probably get more drawings at SBK, since you live nearby, but apparently not open for visits in these times. However, in an older house, there is a risk that changes have been made that are not documented, so it is not certain that the drawings are accurate.
 
Hello,

a civil engineer has now taken a look and it was absolutely not a load-bearing wall!

thanks for all the input!
 
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klimt and 1 other
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