Hello! We live in a Smålandsvilla built in 2014, where we moved in almost two years ago. We've noticed that on the upper floor there can be a smell of attic and insulation, especially in one room if the door is closed and in the family room. The room in question has an inspection hatch to the HVAC, and the family room has an inspection hatch to the attic storage.

By smelling and feeling, I concluded that it was mainly a draft from the HVAC inspection hatch that smelled specifically of attic/insulation. I tried taping the gaps, and it got better. Quite soon, however, the draft switched to the trickle vent (which I haven't taped).

The fresh air vents are open, and the staircase to the upper floor has an open design.

What could be the problem? What can be done about it?

Thanks in advance!
 
  • Inspection hatch taped with yellow tape, a key in the lock. Used to reduce draft and odor on the upper floor of a house.
  • Ventilation outlet on a wall corner with an attached white bracket, possibly related to air circulation issues in a Smålandsvilla.
What does it look like in the inspection hatch for HVAC, is it an open shaft, or how is it sealed at the top and bottom?
 
Centano Centano said:
What does it look like in the inspection hatch for plumbing, is it an open shaft or how is it sealed at the top and bottom?
It is not open, but I see that there are four holes in each corner (circled in yellow). Two of the holes have a red plug, the other two are open. There is a draft coming from the open ones. At the bottom, it looks like the opening for the scupper pipe is there. (My amateur hope is now that the problem might be solved by sealing the two openings that lack plugs.)
 
  • Plumbing system with pipes and fittings in a wall panel, four corner holes circled in yellow, two with red plugs, and two open with visible draft.
  • An interior view of a corner featuring two holes, one with a red plug. Black letters are written on the surface.
  • Interior view of a box with four corner holes, two with red plugs, and an arrow-marked side indicating airflow issue resolution.
  • Close-up of a pipe entry with a red plug inserted; surrounding holes have no plugs, indicating airflow and connection points.
  • Two pipes with four corner holes, two with red plugs and two open, are shown. The yellow circle indicates the open holes in discussion for sealing.
It sounds like there might be contact with the attic space via the back of the cabinet, and the negative pressure in the house is drawing air through the leaks you've pointed out. What kind of ventilation do you have in the house?
 
That seems to be the case. I tried putting tape over the two open holes, and then it seemed like the draft moved/increased in a gap in a corner.

We have an exhaust air heat pump, Nibe F750.
 
  • Interior view of an air source heat pump cabinet with taped area and markings, illustrating draft investigation in a corner.
How do the fresh air vents look, in which rooms are they located, and how big are they?
 
The fresh air vents are located and look like this (blue = fresh air vent, yellow = inspection hatch).
 
  • Floor plan showing fresh air vents in blue and inspection hatches in yellow. Rooms labeled "Sovrum," "Allrum," and "Badrum." Handwritten notes on the image.
  • Fresh air vent installed on a wall, round and white, above a pipe bracket and wires.
  • Air vent in a wall, circular with protective grille and white cover, located in a corner near a window and curtain rod.
  • Wall-mounted air vent with blue air intake and yellow inspection hatch, showing unit detail and surrounding beige wall.
  • A ventilation valve with a measuring tape showing dimensions.
Where is the vapor barrier located? Is it in the knee wall or all the way out at the roof? It might be the one that isn't taped properly as it should be. Was the attic interior done afterward? If so, they might have punctured the vapor barrier when they installed the cabinet if it's in that wall.
 
The attic's interior was done afterward. Attached are pictures of what Smålandsvillan looks like before the attic is finished, doesn't the vapor barrier seem to be at the roof there?

When I open the inspection hatch to the crawl space, it looks like the vapor barrier is in the knee wall. It might have been moved there when the upper floor was finished, as I can no longer see any other vapor barrier further out towards the roof.

The previous owners said that the water to the bathroom had frozen the first winter; the builder had fixed it with more insulation. It looks like they cut open the vapor barrier and stuffed in more insulation and left the plastic open...

Behind the HVAC hatch, it's harder to see what it looks like.
 
  • Attic under renovation with exposed wooden beams and insulation with a visible vapor barrier, featuring a white radiator.
  • Unfinished attic with visible insulation and vapor barrier on the walls and ceiling, featuring two windows providing natural light.
  • Corner of a room with a white inspection hatch on a gray wall, light wood flooring, a power outlet, and "bad" written above in black marker.
  • Inspection hatch open, revealing insulation and vapor barrier in a loft space. Wooden floor and white walls surround the hatch in a Smålandsvillan house.
  • Insulation and plastic vapor barrier exposed behind an inspection hatch in an attic space, showing altered construction with added insulation.
  • Insulation and wooden beams in an attic space, with a visible vapour barrier. Some insulation looks loose or exposed, suggesting alteration or repair.
  • Torn plastic vapor barrier with exposed insulation in attic space.
  • Attic space with exposed insulation and a torn vapor barrier near a metal frame.
There you have the cause of the problem probably. Maybe together with too few fresh air vents.
 
Click here to reply
Vi vill skicka notiser för ämnen du bevakar och händelser som berör dig.