Hi!
I will go through the floor structure with the drain to the kitchen sink.
How do you do it properly? The pipe is 75mm and the beam is 20*7.5 cm.
Regards, Kalle
 
  • Floor joist with sawdust and PVC pipes for kitchen sink drainage installation.
It should be strongest if you drill in the center of the beam and as close to one end as possible (I think).
 
I was thinking of placing the pipe angled over, turning 45 degrees and then crossing the beam and then up, but the question is more about whether it will bear enough if I drill diagonally? I'm going to lay tiles over it afterward, so it needs to be stable :)
 
Do you mean that you want to drill diagonally into the beam? I think that's unnecessary unless you really have to. Otherwise, mlkjlrhr is on the right track. In the middle of the beam and as close to a support as possible gives the least impact.
 
Can't you go up in the same duct as the pipe goes now and go the last bit in towards the wall inside the cabinet plinth? Preferably use a long bend or 2 pieces of 45 degree angles where the pipe goes from vertical to horizontal.
 
If you drill an 80 mm hole in the center, the beam weakens by ~16%. Whether the hole is round or oval (angled) doesn't matter. From a strength perspective, an oval hole is better (fewer stress concentrations).

To "cure" the weakening, you can glue 4 strips on the sides / above / below. H=45 mm B=20 mm makes the strength around the hole about 20% higher than original. Then you can make your hole however you like between these strips.
 
Thanks for your answers,
If I go through, I am now considering taking two 45-degree bends and going straight through the beam, then two 45-degree bends upwards.
If you look at the picture, it is built from the basement (is it called a "hjärtvägg"?) approximately in the lower left corner of the picture (where the prism goes), where the beam is spliced and rests on, and the drainage should go up where it says "disk" if it makes any difference in load-bearing?

Pno, your alternative is not a bad idea either.
 
So close to the heart wall, you can abuse the beam basically as you wish....
It is in the area in the middle between the supports where it is most stressed.
 
Had a similar issue some time ago, however it was 110 pipes and a thinner beam. I ordered a flat iron approximately 170mm high and about 800mm long, with holes at 120mm and several holes for screws.
Screw-glued it there and sawed the hole.
 
Reinforced my 3 pieces 220x45 with 22mm plywood on each side-
 
So it finally happened with the sewage
 
  • Plumbing installation with drain pipes on a wooden floor, surrounded by sawdust, in progress in a renovation project.
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