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The plan is to dig the post down at least 120 cm, which should provide stability in the lateral direction.

If I don't achieve lateral stability, I'll try using iron bent at 90 degrees, attaching it to the carrying beam and the post.

If that doesn't work, I'll weld a diagonal onto the iron.

The roof will be attached at the back to the existing roof, but only to absorb the force pressing the roof against the house, i.e., not any vertical load-bearing in the existing roof.
 
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S scorp1on said:
To size the bolts, you need to know the force and any moments that come down into the connection. The bolts are then checked against shear, sufficient edge distance, control of nail plate, etc.
The preliminary design looks like this:
 
  • Preliminary construction blueprint showing wooden framework with specific measurements and spacing between vertical and horizontal beams.
D Derbyboy said:
do you mean a regular plank of 2cm x 6cm?
I mean a 45x145mm if you want planed, personally I think it looks better unplaned outdoors and therefore use the traditional measurement in inches (2x6".)
 
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If I turn on one in front and one behind, the pole becomes 180x90 (45+90+45)

hmmm

Thank you

a lot to think about :)
 
D Derbyboy said:
If I add one in front and one behind, the post becomes 180x90 (45+90+45)

hmmm

Thanks

a lot to think about :)
Normally, you combine 3 pieces of 2" studs and get a square cross-section post. Traditionally, a 4-sided 5x5" or 6x6" with chamfered corners was used for verandas.
 
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You could also make withdrawals in the posts and screw directly with construction screws.
That's what I did in my previous canopy construction, then no visible flat irons were needed.

A drawing of a post with three horizontal cutouts for screws, mentioned in a discussion about screen roof construction without visible metal plates.
 
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I'm thinking that if I use my variant with a 90-post and flat iron with bolts, I can later add rough-cut boards (think façade boards) if I want to achieve a sturdier appearance.

An additional advantage of this approach is that it becomes easier to paint.
 
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klaskarlsson klaskarlsson said:
You could also make notches in the posts and screw directly with construction screws?
That's what I did in my previous pergola build, no visible flat irons were needed.

[image]
I could do that, but my load-bearing beam is 90x180, which would mean the posts would need to be 140x140. Additionally, the process of notching seems quite tricky.

Actually, I'm not so afraid of visible flat irons; they can be a good detail that gives a well-built impression.
 
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Drill from above straight down through the ceiling beam and into the post, then fill with appropriate glue/anchor compound and insert threaded rod which you then fasten with a washer and locknut.
 
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