Hi!
I'm planning to build an outdoor gym in the garden where I plan to do chin-ups and muscle-ups. I'll be constructing it with pressure-treated beams, but I'm not sure how to secure them in the ground. The pressure-treated beams (95x95) will be 2.5m tall.

Option 1 is to set the beam in concrete.
Option 2 is to cast post shoes in concrete and screw the beams in place.

I believe that using post shoes might make it too unstable, but I'm not really sure how to calculate it. Do you know how I should calculate it, and which option do you think would work best?
 
J joelclaesson said:
Hi!
I am planning to build an outdoor gym in the garden where I will do, among other things, chin-ups and muscle-ups. I will build it from pressure-treated beams, but I don't know how to anchor them into the ground. The pressure-treated beams (95x95) will be 2.5m high.

Option 1 is to cast the beam in concrete.
Option 2 is to cast post shoes and screw the beams onto them.

I personally think it would be too unstable with post shoes, but I'm not quite sure how to calculate it. Do you know how I should calculate it and which option do you think would work best?
We have a swing/climbing frame that I built myself.
The first 4 posts are anchored with ground screws and it is stable.
But last summer I extended the frame a bit, and then I dug a hole and cast the post in concrete, it becomes significantly more stable.
A wooden post set in freshly poured concrete in a grassy yard, part of a homemade swing and climbing frame. A homemade swing and climbing structure with wooden posts, swings, rings, and a ladder in a backyard, one post secured in concrete.
 
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Roffe_riff and 1 other
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I have made a similar stand with four legs in a square and then just drilled holes (skurupsborren), placed the post and then just filled up with macadam 8-16 around. It became very stable and easier than casting.
 
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tobiast and 1 other
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M Marsman80 said:
I have made a similar stand with four legs in a square and then just drilled holes (with the Skurup drill), placed the post down and then just filled up with 8-16 macadam around. It became very stable and easier than casting.
Doesn't the post rot? I'm about to build a plant support and am facing the same type of challenge.
 
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MillaJohan
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Fulkemisten
rock_fc rock_fc said:
Doesn't the post rot? I'm going to build a plant support and face the same type of challenge.
No. Not if you use pressure-treated, that's the whole idea.
 
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rock_fc
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Pressed class A is what you should have then!
 
Screw in double coarse terminal irons. Never embed wood. It rots. It just takes a little longer if it's pressure-treated. Then you end up with a concrete lump studded with toxic waste.

It is then the nature of the ground that determines how stable it will be. If you have, like us, substantial clay soil, large concrete foundations and lots of sand/gravel around them are needed. The soil can indeed become concrete-hard on the surface in the summer, but in the winter (+ spring & fall) when the ground is wet, it is as stable as quicksand.
 
Peter2400 Peter2400 said:
We have a swing/climbing frame that I built myself.
The first 4 posts are anchored with ground screws and it is stable.
But last summer I extended the frame a bit, and then I dug a hole and cast the post
in concrete, it becomes significantly more stable.
[image] [image]
What dimensions do you have for the posts?
 
Rickard.
Thousands of buildings are constructed in this way in other parts of the world. It's certainly not something we should aspire to since it eventually rots, but it proves that as long as one chooses the right timber, it lasts a good while. Certainly longer than the normal lifespan of an outdoor gym and climbing frame.
 
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zsimpey and 2 others
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T
I would probably not pour concrete at all for such a construction. It's more for permanent structures with potentially high load that you want to use a post or slab. The risk is also that in ten years it will not be used or you want to use the space for something else, and then you're left digging up the posts.

Either a ground frame or Metpost, both will be stable enough for a chin-up bar. If you choose a ground frame, you can drive a few 2"3 in the corners and screw into the frame.
I would probably go with Metpost or alternatively drive the posts directly into the ground depending on the soil. Probably the fastest and cheapest option.
 
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Klaugust Klaugust said:
What are the dimensions of your posts?
95x95.
I still believe the best way is to cast the post in concrete in the ground, alternatively like Marsman80's option with a deep hole with macadam.
There's quite a high load on such a construction, the height of the posts and swinging forces, it can't be compared to, for example, a deck.
 
Built an outdoor gym for pull-ups/muscle-ups, used posts. Dug extra large holes for the posts so I could fit the post + 3 bags of coarse concrete. The rig became super stable. As many others say, don't cast wood in concrete even if it's pressure-treated because it will rot sooner or later.
 
H Huset81 said:
As many others write, do not cast wood even if it is pressure-treated because it will rot sooner or later.
In 20 years when my posts have rotted, I'll saw them off at the ground and lay some topdress over them, not so hard.
 
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Huzzbutt
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O
H Huset81 said:
Built an outdoor gym for pullups/muscle-ups, used concrete bases. Dug extra large holes for the bases so I could fit the base + 3 bags of coarse concrete. The rig became super stable. As many others write, do not cast wood even if it is pressure-treated as it will rot sooner or later.
So you bought ready-made 500/700mm bases which you placed in holes and then had concrete over them?

I will attach my frame to a facade wall. Does that provide enough stability so that the foundation isn't too important? I'm worried about instability if I just set down bases and screw the beams with post bases above ground but also don't want to do more than necessary for this frame as it won't be there forever.
 
O olsjo said:
So you bought ready-made 500/700mm pillars that you placed in holes and had concrete over them?

I will attach my frame to a facade wall. Does it provide enough stability so that the foundation is not so important? I'm afraid of instability if I just place the pillars and screw the beams with post shoes above ground, but I also don't want to do more than necessary for this frame, as it won't be there forever.
If you attach to the wall and the pillar, it will be stable. I attached mine to the joists for the patio and with metal brackets to the facade, it doesn't budge. Without attachment to the facade, my posts (95 mm) swayed quite a bit when tilting PU. With securing against the facade, it was solved.
 
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