I am planning to install a new floor structure in a bedroom. The old one is sagging and is uneven and crooked (over 100 years old). The room is 6 m wide and 5 m long. There is a 200x200 mm support post in the middle. I'm considering a beam or something similar in the middle of the room to create two halves with a 3 m span. The question is whether it can be reasonably solved with wood, or if I need to use a steel beam instead. I want to keep the thickness of the floor structure as low as possible. Then glued and screwed chipboard will be placed on top.
It wasn't even a real floor structure. A log in the middle (where I might put a steel beam) and no joists, just boards. However, there are beams in the room below that have contributed some strength.
Planning to build a new floor structure in a bedroom. The old one is sagging and is crooked and uneven (over 100 years old).
The room is 6 m wide and 5 m long. There is a supporting post in the middle measuring 200x200 mm.
Thinking of a beam or something similar in the middle of the room to create two halves with a 3 m span.
The question is whether it can be reasonably solved with wood or if I need to bring in a steel beam?
I want to keep the thickness of the floor structure down as much as possible. Screwed-glued chipboard will go on top afterwards.
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Should the beam be embedded in the floor structure or be on the floor below?
You can keep the dimensions of the floor structure down with smaller center-to-center measurements between the floor joists.
Here you can play a little with dimensions and the like https://www.byggbeskrivningar.se/dimensionering/med-meny/
The beam will be recessed into the floor joists. I was thinking of using 120x45 studs and 300 c-c. According to this list, it's sufficient for a span of 264 cm: Floor Joists of Structural Timber in One Section - TräGuiden (traguiden.se)
Sure, I have 300 cm, but that's close enough.
If you stick to only 120mm, there is no wooden beam that meets the requirements. Then you'd have to use a steel beam.
But you can turn the floor joists so that it only has a 2.5m span.