I
Hello,

It's time again to maintain the windows, I had hoped they would last longer than 5–6 years. This time I'm considering replacing the trim. Here's how it looks today:

Close-up of a weathered wooden window frame on a brick house with visible wear and a security company sticker on the glass. Close-up of window frame with grey painted wood trim and brick wall; user considers replacing or repainting the trim to prevent warping. Close-up of exterior window frame and brick wall showing peeling paint and weathered wood, focusing on maintenance or replacement considerations. Close-up of a window with textured glass and white wooden frame next to a brick wall; a plant is visible behind the glass. Close-up of a worn white-painted window frame with chipped edges and visible caulking, adjacent to a brick wall and dark trim. Close-up view of a weathered window frame with signs of wear and paint peeling, highlighting maintenance concerns in woodwork and potential for renovation. Peeling gray window frame wood at brick wall junction, showing wear. User contemplates replacing or repainting trim for longer-lasting maintenance. Exterior wall with white painted wooden siding and a window frame next to a brick wall, showing signs of wear. Close-up of a weathered window frame with peeling paint and visible wood grain, suggesting maintenance or replacement concerns for durability. A window with aging wooden trim and reflected trees, set in a brick wall, as part of a home maintenance discussion on replacing or repainting the frame. Old window frame with peeling paint next to a brick wall. The wood appears worn and weathered, suggesting a need for maintenance or replacement.

How do you prevent the wood from warping? Should you buy, cut, prime and paint first before installation, or should you cut and install first and paint afterward? Considering the drying times, the job will take a while to complete.

The alternative is, of course, to just scrape, prime and repaint it, if you don't think it will last better with new material?
 
If you want it to last, do as they did in the old days. It's been known since time immemorial that moisture-exposed wood rots. Consequently, wood of window quality is needed, i.e., slow-grown northern pine or oak (only heartwood for both). Resin-rich wood also works excellently. Then linseed oil paint is used, and the bottom end (end grain) is "impregnated" with raw and then boiled linseed oil until it no longer absorbs, which requires many applications or leaving the moldings to absorb linseed oil overnight.

It is reasonable to assume that the more carefully the work is done and the longer time spent, the longer it will last.

Probably not all moldings need this treatment, only those exposed to frequent sun and rain. Usually, these are the ones facing southward (southeast, south, southwest). Those facing north can manage largely untreated.

As an alternative to the old tried and tested method, one can always go "modern," i.e., replace the moldings approximately every 10 years in the "modern" disposable approach.

Regardless of the method, the pre-treatment of the lower end grain is essential, which must be done before installation.
 
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fribygg
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I
Thank you, why don't people use pressure-treated wood?

I was thinking of tearing down the casing, measuring the window seams, buying suitable wood, treating the ends (about 5 cm up) with linseed oil and then applying 2 layers of paint. I got a suggestion elsewhere to use varnish solvent-based paint?
 
I Ironside said:
why don't people use pressure-treated wood?
It's environmentally unfriendly, but otherwise, it works fine for 20-25 years.

I Ironside said:
I got a suggestion elsewhere to use paint based on white spirit?
Well, my experience is that it doesn't work either. It forms a thick, hard layer of paint that cracks when the wood moves with the moisture changes over the year, especially if the wood is exposed to heavy rain and sun. The only sustainable way to touch up the paint when it has cracked after a few years is to scrape it back to bare wood and start over. That's why I've switched to only using linseed oil paint outdoors (as well as Falu paint, Roslagen mahogany, and red tar, but they are not for details like windows, trims, and moldings).
 
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Ironside
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I
I found this in the woodworking shed, they are from 19, 20, and 22. When we fixed the door casing a few years ago, we used primer oil plus on the end grain, where we wrapped the ends in plastic overnight to really let the oil soak in, then we applied Wood Primer Plus and finally 2 coats from the Window & Woodwork Paint can.
Cans of Beckers paint products on a table, including Perfekt Plus for wood and carpentry, Fasade Plus, and Primex wood primer and oil, all labeled in Swedish.
Is this a good option, or should it be replaced with linseed oil and linseed oil paint? Perhaps the paint should be renewed regardless?
 
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Andreas.
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If it's alkyd oil paint, it will last for maaaany years on the shelf. It's the water-based paints that might have a shorter shelf life, mostly because they can mold, I think.

If the paint looks okay in the cans, then it should be usable. If you carefully oil the end grain, it might hold up well. It depends a bit on how exposed the trims are to rain and sun.

What's the worst that can happen? The wood could deteriorate at the bottom, but it should take at least 5-10 years, maybe significantly longer before it needs fixing. Unless it's very troublesome to make new trims and/or hard to reach some windows, it might be an acceptable option. Repainting is also quite a bit of work, so the difference might not be that big.

Window trims don't feel super critical compared to a facade.
 
I
Here is your text with corrected spelling mistakes (changes in **bold**):

Perfect, took a round to the paint shop and stocked up a bit with the cover paint. Strangely enough, they didn't try to sell me a bunch of extras and said just like you, that the oil, primer, and cover paint are still fine to use even if they are opened, as long as they haven't been kept cold.

Tore down the trim from 2 windows yesterday, realized that age-resistant tape was probably a bit much so I skipped it. I know it was said when I replaced the door that it was no problem to have it open.

Today I bought materials and started putting together parts for one window, took a little longer than expected but now it's cut to size, disassembled, and ready to be oiled, primed, and painted. I would have liked a drip edge at 15-20 degrees but unfortunately couldn't get more than 12 degrees to make it fit.

A window with brick siding, reflecting trees and a house. The window frame looks newly installed or renovated, related to a DIY home project. Close-up of an exterior corner of a window with brick siding, showing the area where window trim was removed, providing a view of the frame and surrounding materials. Close-up of a window showing its edge and surrounding brick wall, with reflections of trees on the glass. Visible details related to a renovation project. Newly installed window on a brick wall, reflecting a tree. Surrounding trim is unpainted, with visible ladder at the side. Close-up of a window frame with wooden trim against a brick wall, highlighting renovation work including fitting and preparation for painting. Wooden window frame with masonry wall, showing newly attached trim boards and screws. Trees reflected in glass. Close-up of partially installed window frame with wooden furring, ready for oiling, priming, and painting, against a brick wall. A window frame with newly installed light wood trim and screws against a concrete wall, prepared for oiling, priming, and painting.
 
  • Close-up of a wooden window frame partially disassembled, with exposed bricks and a metal windowsill, ready for oiling, priming, and painting.
Nothing actually happens to alkyd oil paint that has been in below-zero temperatures; you just need to remove the skin, stir, and paint.
 
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Ironside
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It looks good. It will be nice when it's finished. :)
 
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Ironside
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