I am going to build foundation walls out of leca on which the floor joists will rest. However, according to the drawing, I need to have manholes in all interior walls. Since the floor joists are on cc 400, the opening needs to include at least one joist. What should I use to support the opening? I've been suggested a steel beam, but what dimension is needed? Is a HEA 100 sufficient, or does it need to be stronger?

The joists are made of construction timber measuring 245mm.
 
S
How large is the opening, please upload a drawing.
 
HEA 100 is probably a significant over-dimensioning. Some form of VKR tube is likely more suitable. One needs to know the width of the opening and the length of the beams to be able to calculate it.
 
I am planning to make the openings 60cm wide. Presumably in the middle. They are not included in the drawing but are only mentioned in the text.
 
  • Architectural blueprint with measurements, indicating a planned 60cm wide opening not shown. Sections "A A", "B", "C", and "D" labeled. Text mentions "Fundament Rökgaskanal".
  • Architectural floor plan with structural beams labeled but without indicated 60cm wide openings mentioned in the discussion text.
With the limited opening, you can use any VKR pipe. It's mostly a practical matter of what is easiest to install.
 
Ok, thanks.
 
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