Hello,

In the basement, there are currently basement walls made of concrete block (1945).

I would like to reinforce and possibly make it a bit warmer by building new basement walls inside the old ones. Probably with Leca. The reason for all this is an extra floor on the house, and I want to make the basement warmer and refreshed. It's quite miserable right now.

How should I best attach the new Leca wall to the old concrete block wall? I have tried blasting off old plaster with the pressure washer, it went really well (160 bar), and what's left is a very rough surface with plenty of grip.

Another question, is there any disadvantage to insulating a bit from the inside with Leca, about 15-20cm?

In the long run, there will probably be external insulation as well.
 
The most logical approach is to create a cavity wall, i.e., place insulation between the concrete hollow blocks and the leca blocks. The leca blocks themselves insulate at about 25-30% of the capacity of mineral wool. The execution naturally depends on how thick the leca blocks you intend to use are.
 
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J justusandersson said:
The most logical thing is probably to make a cavity wall, i.e., you place insulation between the concrete hollow blocks and the lecablocks. Lecablocks themselves insulate about 25-30% of the mineral wool's capacity. The execution naturally depends on how thick lecablocks you plan to use.
Hi,

In this case, I want to reinforce and integrate the new basement wall with the new basement wall into one. I've been considering whether to have a 1cm gap and then fill it with flowable lightweight concrete. Or if I should just apply cement mortar on the back of the lecablocks to make them adhere to the old basement wall.
 
I believe more in a small gap. If you have plenty of time, you can attach cramps into the concrete perforated bricks that you then build into the joints between the leca blocks. However, I don't think it's necessary unless you plan to use very narrow leca blocks.
 
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