Hi, I'm planning to remove a wall on the ground floor. It's a 2-story townhouse. Now I'm wondering if the wall is load-bearing or not? I can add that the floor structure is Masonite Beams with 22mm chipboard. It's the red-marked wall in question. It is about 90mm wide. The wall between the dining area and the stairs is 120mm wide, if that helps?? The house is from 1982. I know that only the exterior walls are load-bearing on the upper floor. Floor plan of a two-story townhouse showing a red-marked wall between living room and bedroom, questioning if it's load-bearing; dated 1982.
 
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A Andreas9211 said:
Hi, I'm thinking about removing a wall on the ground floor. It is a 2-story townhouse. I'm wondering now if it is load-bearing or not? I can add that the intermediate floor is masonite beams with 22mm floor chipboard. It's the red-marked wall in question. It is about 90mm wide. The wall between the dining area and the stairs is 120mm wide if that helps?? The house is from 1982. I know that it's only the exterior walls that are load-bearing on the upper floor. [image]
In the door opening, is it marked that there is a beam there? How far does that beam go then? And how load-bearing is that beam?
 
H HEM2121 said:
In the doorway, is it marked that there is a beam there? How far does that beam go, if so? And how load-bearing is that beam?
Good question, here is a close-up if it helps. I can't find anything about any type of beam at least. Close-up of a floor plan showing areas labeled "MATPLATS," "VARDAGSRUM," and "SOVRUM," with handwritten annotations and dimensions.
 
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A Andreas9211 said:
Good question, here's a close-up if it helps. I can't find anything about any type of beam, anyway. [image]
According to the drawing, you should see the beam if it is indeed a drawn beam. A concealed beam usually has dashed lines and not solid ones. That is, a beam that runs inside the ceiling. Do you have any picture of what it looks like in reality? Do you have any neighbors who have removed that wall? Check with the neighbors. Row houses can be tricky, there are row houses where load-bearing walls go in both directions. If it turns out to be a load-bearing wall, you could install a visible glulam beam or a steel beam inside the ceiling.
 
My guess is that the wall is load-bearing, but more information is needed for a reliable assessment. A section and a plan of the upper floor are the minimum.
 
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H HEM2121 said:
According to the drawing, you should see the beam if it is indeed a beam that is drawn. A hidden beam usually has dashed lines and not solid lines. That is, a beam that runs inside the ceiling. Do you have a picture of what it looks like in reality? Do you have any neighbors who have removed that wall? Check with the neighbors. Townhouses can be tricky, there are townhouses where load-bearing walls run in both directions. If it turns out to be a load-bearing wall, you can put in a visible glulam beam or a steel beam inside the ceiling.
This is how it looks.
Living room with a TV on the wall, a cat tree, a wooden cabinet, a black coffee table, and a beige sofa. Hallway with wooden flooring, wall-mounted TV, cabinet, and a cat tree.
 
H HEM2121 said:
According to the drawing, you should see the beam if it is indeed a beam that is marked. A hidden beam usually has dashed lines instead of solid lines, meaning a beam that goes inside the ceiling. Do you have any picture of how it looks in reality? Do you have any neighbors who have removed that wall? Check with the neighbors. Townhouses can be tricky; there are townhouses where load-bearing walls go both ways. If it turns out to be a load-bearing wall, you could install a visible laminated beam or a steel beam inside the ceiling.
Here is a neighbor who doesn't have a wall there, and it looks like this on the drawing. I assume it's a beam? Blueprint showing the layout of rooms, with a red arrow possibly indicating a beam where a wall is missing in the floor plan.
 
The images unfortunately don't say much. Yes, it's a beam. Since it's a townhouse, there's a good chance that all the houses have a beam in that position, regardless of whether there's a wall. To see that, you need to get hold of a K-drawing.
 
J justusandersson said:
The pictures unfortunately don't say much. Yes, it is a beam. Since it's a row house, there's a good chance that all the houses have a beam in that position, regardless of whether there's a wall. To see this, you need to get hold of a construction drawing.
Okay, but if you make a hole in the wall, can you see the beam then? Because in the bedroom there's a glulam beam visible like this. This is the room above Exposed laminated beam in a bedroom with slanted ceiling, showing structural support near a window and a ceiling light.
 
It is not certain. It could be in the bjälklaget. A K-rritning from the municipality is better.
 
J justusandersson said:
It is not certain. It could be in the floor structure. A K-rritning from the municipality is better.
Okay, I will inquire about it, thank you for the quick responses!
 
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J justusandersson said:
It's not certain. It might be in the beam layer. A K-drawing from the municipality is better.
Agree
 
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A Andreas9211 said:
Okay, I'll ask around, thanks for the quick response!
Tearing down a load-bearing wall without knowing if it is load-bearing or not should be avoided. My advice is to check with neighbors if they have torn down that wall. If they don't know, K-ringning is probably a must. Who built the houses? Can you check with them?
 
H HEM2121 said:
You should avoid knocking down a load-bearing wall without knowing if it's load-bearing or not. My advice is to check with neighbors if they have knocked down that wall. If they don't know, then calling a K-consultant is a must. Who built the houses? Can you check with them?
No, I definitely won't do that. I'll check if the company still exists. Thanks for all the replies, I've just become a homeowner, so I'm very new to construction.
 
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A Andreas9211 said:
No, I absolutely should not do that. I'll check if the company still exists. Thanks for all the answers, I've just become a homeowner, so I'm very new to construction.
If the builder is no longer around, try the municipality, they should have all the documents when they approved the building permit. If they don't either (which would be strange), then bring in a skilled carpenter. Good luck!
 
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