I am converting the old stable into a workshop and will need two new load-bearing beams according to the attached image. I initially considered laminated wood beams and did the calculations on http://swelagerbalk.inadire.se/Lagerbalk.aspx, which would mean a 115x450 laminated wood beam in the middle of the garage. I don't want to lose that much ceiling height and happened to come across two steel beams that I can acquire while saving a few thousand crowns. These are HEA 250, and according to a table I saw here on the forum, such a beam would correspond to a much higher wood beam than 115x450, so it feels very suitable when you have access to the beams.

Then I wonder what else should be considered in this case, with such a beam? I have read a bit, and it seems like it is important to anchor an H-beam laterally to prevent them from moving in the construction. Also, steel has a different dead weight and in its way is "soft," so I wonder if such a beam can start to sag over time?

In the outer wall, it's probably not a problem as it will be studded except over the garage door itself (about 3 m). I've calculated that on Moelven's site, and it looks good.

Diagram showing a layout for converting a barn into a workshop, indicating the placement of new beams and existing support structures in the plan.
 
Steel does not sag over time.
 
It is possible to secure against movement with some franskskruvar. Otherwise, you can just go ahead. Then you can build a telfervagn to mount on the center beam. It should probably hold a bit of load in addition to the roof.
 
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